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Data to Measure the Outcomes of Policy Change (Selected Sources)

Selected Sources of Data to Measure the Outcomes of Policy Change
Instrument Population Selected Relevant Variables Agency
Alcohol-Related Disease Impact (ARDI) Application All ages 58 acute and chronic causes related to alcohol CDC
Alcohol Epidemiologic Data System All ages Consumption data, liver cirrhosis mortality, underage drinking, alcoholic beverage sales data, alcohol-related traffic crashes NIAAA
Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS) Adults Current drinking; the number of drinking days; average number of drinks per occasion; maximum number of drinks consumed per drinking occasion; frequency of binge drinking (annual) CDC
COVID-19 State and County Policy Orders State and County Policies Includes data on alcohol policies among other COVID-related ordinances HHS
Drug Abuse Warning Network (DAWN) Emergency department (ED) patients Alcohol involvement in drug-related ED visits for all ages; "alcohol only" visits for underage (annual) SAMHSA
Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS) All ages Driver and/or occupant impairment, time of day, location, use of restraints, involving a young driver, involving an older driver, involving speeding NHTSA
Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project Youth and adults Information on inpatient stays, emergency department visits, and ambulatory care AHRQ
Monitoring the Future Survey (MTF) Students in 8th, 10th, and 12th grades, with longitudinal follow up (subset) Lifetime, past year, and past 30-day alcohol use; binge drinking; perceived harm, perceived availability, and social disapproval; passenger in a car where the driver had been drinking NIDA
National Child Abuse and Neglect Data System Victims of maltreatment age birth to 17, as well as data on caregivers and perpetrators Alcohol misuse among children, caregivers, and in the household ACF
National Crime Victimization Survey (NCVS) Ages 12+ Nonfatal personal crimes (rape/sexual assault, robbery, aggravated/simple assault, personal larceny) and household property crimes (burglary/trespassing, motor vehicle theft, theft) both reported and not reported to the police BJS
National Epidemiologic Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions-III (NESARC) US adults Alcohol consumption, alcohol experiences, family alcohol history, mental health conditions (2012-2013) NIAAA
National Emergency Medical Services Information System (NEMSIS) Emergency Medical Services (EMS) interactions Self-reported use, physical exam suspected use, blood alcohol concentration (annual) DoT, NHTSA
National Health Interview Survey (NHIS) Adults and children Current alcohol use (frequency and consumption), binge drinking among adults (biennially) NCHS, CDC
National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) Adults and children Lifetime, past-year, current, past 24-hour alcohol use among adults (biennially) NCHS, CDC
National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH) People ages 12 and older Lifetime, past-year, and current use; initiation; perceived need for and receipt of treatment; age categories include underage (age 12-20) and young adult (age 18-25); demographics cover geographic region, urbanicity, and socioeconomic variables (annual) SAMHSA
National Violent Death Reporting System (NVDRS) Violent deaths Blood alcohol concentrations (if measured), treatment prior to death, alcohol problems among suicide deaths (annual) CDC
National Vital Statistics System (NVSS) All U.S. births and deaths Alcohol and drug use during pregnancy (annual) CDC
Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System (PRAMS) Pregnant women Alcohol consumption before, during, and shortly after pregnancy; education from providers on drinking and pregnancy CDC
Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS) Treatment program participants Alcohol use history (e.g., frequency and age at first use), clinical and treatment data (annual) SAMHSA
Uniform Crime Reports (UCR) All crimes reported by law enforcement Provides detailed incident information on 52 offenses including the victims, offenders, and property stolen, recovered, or damaged. In addition, collects arrest data for those offenses plus 10 others (annual) FBI
Vital Statistics Mortality Data Deaths Mortality causes from death certificates for all reported deaths (annual) NCHS, CDC
Youth Risk Behavior Surveillance System (YRBSS) Youth in grades 9-12 Age of alcohol initiation; frequency of drinking; frequency of binge drinking; drinking on school property; drinking associated with other behaviors, such as driving and sexual activity (biennially) CDC

Source:

National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism

Tags:

Policy Effectiveness
Policy Evaluation

Resources Type:

Dataset